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Case Study : Scaffolding Company at Leeds Public Inquiry

A long established scaffolding firm operating ten large goods vehicles were called to a goods vehicle public inquiry. 

Background of the Case

The company had been in existence since the 1970s. The founding director had recently entered into semi-retirement and was in the process of handing over to his daughter who was by then the director with day to day management responsibilities. There were about 50 people working for the company and if the operators licence were terminated then the business would have to close.

The reason for the call to public inquiry was that there had been a large number of goods vehicle prohibitions and the MOT first time pass rate was poor. DVSA (VOSA) had carried out an investigations and the conclusion of their report to the Traffic Commissioner was "unsatisfactory". There had also been historic problems with overloading of goods vehicles and insecure loads. The Traffic Commissioner decided that he needed to hold a public inquiry to decide whether it was necessary to revoke or suspend the operators licence or to reduce the number of the vehicles in the fleet.

How We Helped 

The director of the scaffolding company contracted us for legal advice about eight weeks before the public inquiry was due to take place. This meant that we had plenty of time to deal with as many problems as possible in advance of the public inquiry. We arranged a time to attend the company's premises to meet with the directors, managers and staff.

We spent about four hours at the operators premises. This began with a lengthy discussion with the directors and managers with responsibility for the transport operation of the business. The key activity of the business was scaffolding and the transport operation formed only a small, but very much vital, part of the company's overall activities.

In fact, it seemed that this was part of the overall problem. The company was scaffolding orientated (and scaffolding comes with its own set of regulations and health and safety practice). Transport law compliance was possibly not getting the same level of focus. Those driving the goods vehicles considered themselves scaffolders first, they were not in the mindset of professional drivers.

We had a very good look around the company's premises and their systems and procedures. We took photographs as useful evidence for the public inquiry - pictures really can tell a thousand words. We took away a box full of the company's records from the last fifteen months for further analysis back at the office.

A week or so later we produced to the company our detailed findings including a host of recommendations and enhancements to their existing systems. This included instruction on how to analyse PMI records (6 weekly inspection records) to look out for problems and possible trends. As a result of analysing the MOT history we identified significant shortcomings on the part of their maintenance contractor. Our recommendation was that they should urgently consider changing their maintenance contractor.

The company arranged for the RHA to come in and give various drivers and managers some intense training on operator licence law and compliance with transport regulations. We arranged for all vehicles to have laminated notices displayed in the cabs about the pay load capacity of each vehicle to avoid overloading and instructions on how to spread the load to avoid axle overloads. Also information on nearest weighbridges and the individual weights of scaffolding items so drivers could calculate the weight of loads. Steps were taken to ensure loads were properly secured with the correct number and positioning of straps.

We also drafted a drivers handbook which gave written instructions on all sorts of legal compliance matters. The daily inspections system was tightened up and a process of regular quality control and auditing was implemented.

On our recommendation, the directors had a meeting with their maintenance contractor and gave them a final written warning about their workmanship. At the same time the company obtained quotes from other maintenance contractors and the question of whether to move their maintenance was kept under review.

The Public Inquiry

In advance of the public inquiry we prepared a ring binder of evidence. This included a mixture of copies of letters, maintenance records, the drivers handbook, health and safety documents, emails, invoices, training certificates and photographs. We prepared a detailed written submission to the Traffic Commissioner which we sent with the ring binder a few days before the public inquiry. This gave the Traffic Commissioner the chance to read our case and see our evidence before the hearing had even started.

At the hearing itself we presented the managing director and the main manager dealing with transport as witnesses. We asked them questions during the public inquiry hearing to lead them through their evidence and refer to and explain documents as they went along.

The Traffic Commissioner appeared to quickly form a positive impression of the operator and its director, manager and staff. He accepted our case which was that the operator had not set out to break the regulations on purpose. Rather the company had been doing business for so long without being in trouble before and this meant that they had become out of touch with modern law and good practice. It was a case of them taking immediate steps to get themselves quickly back into line. The Traffic Commissioner fully accepted that this is what had happened so decided not to take any action against the company, save for a warning.

Outcome of the Public Inquiry

The only action taken was a warning by the Traffic Commissioner.



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Case Study : Bus company on Fourth Public Inquiry

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Latest Blogs

Anyone seeking to operate heavy goods vehicles (HGVs) or passenger service vehicles (PSVs) must approach the Operator’s Licence (O Licence) application process with precision and care—especially where...
Applying for an Operator’s Licence (O Licence) is more than just completing a form—it's a demonstration of trustworthiness. The Traffic Commissioner (TC) will only grant a licence if satisfied that th...
Being called to a Public Inquiry is a serious matter for any operator. But facing two inquiries within a year can put an operator’s very survival at risk. In this case, our client—a licensed operator—...

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Latest Transport Law

Transport Law

Anyone seeking to operate heavy goods vehicles (HGVs) or passenger service vehicles (PSVs) must approach the Operator’s Licence (O Licence) application process with precision and care—especially where there is a history of regulatory issues. This is particularly important in cases involving previously surrendered or revoked licences.

We were recently instructed by a company whose previous O Licence had been revoked within the past year. The company had entered financial difficulty and was placed into administration. They notified the Office of the Traffic Commissioner (OTC), but unfortunately failed to respond adequately to follow-up inquiries. When the OTC requested further information, the company did not reply. Although they attempted to surrender the licence voluntarily, the Traffic Commissioner (TC) ultimately revoked it.

A new application was submitted by a newly formed company with the same directors. This triggered a public inquiry before the TC—a crucial opportunity to demonstrate two key points:

• That the company would be fully compliant with O Licence requirements

• That the directors retained the necessary repute, despite the circumstances surrounding the administration

We worked closely with the company’s transport manager and directors to prepare a comprehensive submission, which was sent in advance of the hearing (typically required at least two weeks prior). With experienced staff now in place, the compliance issues were straightforward to address. The more challenging aspect was persuading the TC that the directors’ conduct did not warrant refusal of the licence.

TCs scrutinise applications rigorously to uphold the principle of fair competition. In this case, our detailed submission addressed all potential concerns. At the hearing, the director and transport manager provided clear and credible first-person evidence, reinforcing the points made in our written materials. We argued that this operator could be trusted and would conform to O Licence compliance and fair competition.

The licence was granted with immediate effect.

Transport Law
Applying for an Operator’s Licence (O Licence) is more than just completing a form—it's a demonstration of trustworthiness. The Traffic Commissioner (TC) will only grant a licence if satisfied that the applicant can be relied upon to comply with the responsibilities that come with it. That trust starts with the application.

The Application Form – A Critical First Impression

For new applicants, the first and most important step is completing the application form correctly. Done properly, a licence can often be granted within the target timeframe of six weeks or less. Done incorrectly, and the process can stall or even result in a proposed refusal and a call to attend a public inquiry (PI).

One of our clients experienced exactly that.

The Issue: An Honest Mistake with Serious Consequences

Our client had submitted an application which, on its face, appeared to be incomplete. Specifically, it failed to declare a historic association with a previous O Licence application. While the omission was a genuine mistake, it raised a red flag for the TC.

The Office of the Traffic Commissioner (OTC) treated the matter seriously. The failure to declare past associations can suggest negligence—or worse—and it called into question the applicant’s reliability.

Our Approach: Full Disclosure and Positive Evidence

We assisted our client in preparing a comprehensive written submission to the TC's office in advance of the hearing. This included:

  • A clear explanation of how the error occurred.

  • Evidence showing that there was no intent to mislead.

  • Detailed information about the client’s proposed compliance systems.

  • Supporting documentation showing that the error had brought no advantage—only the disadvantage of triggering a PI.

The Outcome: Licence Granted with Conditions

At the public inquiry, the client gave open and honest answers about the error and demonstrated an up-to-date understanding of the maintenance and compliance obligations expected of O Licence holders.

The TC was ultimately satisfied that the application had been made in good faith. The licence was granted, with a condition that the operator complete an independent systems audit within six months and submit the findings to the OTC.

Key Takeaway: Accuracy is Essential

This case serves as a clear reminder of the importance of getting the application right first time. Even minor errors can result in delays, additional scrutiny, and the stress and cost of a public inquiry.

If you're applying for an O Licence, it pays to seek professional guidance from the start. Our team can help you navigate the process, ensure your paperwork is accurate and complete, and give you the best chance of a smooth application.
Transport Law
Being called to a Public Inquiry is a serious matter for any operator. But facing two inquiries within a year can put an operator’s very survival at risk. In this case, our client—a licensed operator—found themselves before the Traffic Commissioner for the second time in under twelve months. The issue? Failure to follow through on a straightforward undertaking given at the first hearing.

The First Public Inquiry

The operator initially faced a Public Inquiry due to several maintenance failings, along with wider compliance concerns. On paper, the case looked serious. However, the company was committed to improvement and had started taking corrective action even before the hearing date was set.

We were instructed in good time and provided detailed advice not just on the maintenance issues raised, but also on other areas of compliance that had not been fully appreciated by the operator. The company took on board our recommendations and made a robust response to the DVSA’s findings. At the inquiry, the Traffic Commissioner acknowledged the positive steps taken, and the outcome was a formal warning—no more.

The Missed Undertaking

One of the undertakings given at the first hearing was for the operator to arrange an independent systems audit within six months. This was a clear and reasonable requirement. Unfortunately, the audit was not carried out within the required timeframe, and no communication was made with the Traffic Commissioner’s office.

When the TC’s office followed up, the operator explained that the failure had been an honest oversight. An audit was booked immediately, but by then it was too late to avoid the consequences. A second Public Inquiry was called—this time with the O Licence at serious risk.

The Second Hearing

We were instructed once again. The operator accepted our further advice and offered several new undertakings to address the situation. As before, the company’s director and transport manager presented well at the hearing.

In our legal submissions, we emphasised that this was a compliant and responsible operator that had learned from past mistakes and was not a threat to road safety or fair competition. We acknowledged the seriousness of the repeat appearance but highlighted the progress made and the company’s genuine efforts to get things right.

The Outcome

Despite being unimpressed by the need for a second hearing, the Traffic Commissioner accepted that the business had taken appropriate action and showed genuine intent to comply. While revocation was considered, the TC decided—just—to stop short of it.

The result was a short, two-week curtailment of vehicle authority. Given the circumstances, this was a remarkable outcome.

Our client recognised how close they had come to losing their licence altogether and expressed their sincere thanks for our guidance and representation throughout both proceedings.